Natural saiens
Natural saiens bi wan of di branches of saiens wey dé konsaynd with di deskripshion, undastandin and prediktion of natural fenomena, bayzd on empirikal evidens from obsavashion and experimentashion.[1] Mechanisims such as peer review and repeatability of findins de yuzd to try to ensho di validity of saientifik advansis.
Natural saiens fit dé divided into tuw main branches: laif saiensis and fysikal saiens. We don altanativly Sabi laif saiens as baiology, and fysikal saiens dé subdivaided into branches: fysiks, kemistry, earth saiens, and astronomy. These branches of natural saiens fit further dé divaided into moh specialaizd branches (wey we also don sabi as fields). As empirikal saiensis, natural saiensis dé yuz tuls from di formal saiensis, such as mathematiks and lojik, konvat informashion abaut nature into measurements which fit dé explaind as klear statements of di "laws of nature".
Modern natural saiens sukseed moh klassikal approaches to natural filosofi. Galileo, Kepler, Deskartes, Bacon, and Newton debayt di benefits of yuzin approaches wey dé moh mathematikal and moh experimental for a methodikal way. Still, filosofikal perspektivs, konjekturs, and presupposishions, often ovalookd, remain necessary for natural saiens.[2] Systematik data kollekshion, inkludin diskovery saiens, sukseed natural history, wey emerj for di 16th century by deskraibin and klassifaying plants, animals, minerals, and so on. Today, "natural history" suggests obsavashional deskripshions wey dé aimd at popula audiensis.[3]
Gallari
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Referens
chenj-am- ↑ "Definishions of di Natural Saiens". uopeople.edu. 10 June 2021. Archived from the original on 27 December 2022. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ↑ Gauch, Hugh G. (2003). Saientifik Method in Praktis (in Ínglish). Cambridge University Press. pp. 71–73. ISBN 978-0-521-01708-4. Archived from the original on 2023-12-13. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
- ↑ "Natural History". Princeton University WordNet. Archived from the original on March 3, 2012. Retrieved October 21, 2012.